Rationale

Rationale

The purpose of this module is to integrate technology into a specific thematic unit from the 1st and 2nd grade curriculum. The unit will be on living things, concentrating on Animal Life in Oman.  Students will engage in inquiry about the living things they see in Oman and have had experience within their own lives, as well as other living things they have access to through online books (tumblebooklibrary.com, starwalkkids.com), and internet resources (Brain Pop Jr., PebbleGo.com, National Geographic Kids, American Library Services for Children, World Almanac for Kids, World Book Online).  The teacher will teach the unit using a smartboard where the kids will view the online books for listening, reading and oral discussions. The teacher and students will work collaboratively on the graphic organizers (graphic.org), displayed on the smart board, to classify the animals. Students will classify a variety of animals based on their characteristics, these classifications will be written down by each student on individual charts. They will then create journals and collect artifacts from home and their travels (animal bones, shells, pet toys, pictures), as they learn about the features of living things and how the needs of living things are met by their habitats.  Students will be a part of a research group (groups of two) and become an expert on one living thing, finally creating their own technology-based presentation, using Book Creator application on the iPad, to share their knowledge. Their charts, journals and presentations will then be published on the class blog for their families to view across the globe. At the end of this unit the students’ learning outcomes should be:
·         To become aware of the diversity of living things in Oman.
·         To understand the structure, functions, and reproduction of living things.
·         To understand how and why living things are dependent on their environments.
·         To gain an increase of vocabulary about living things in Oman through tasks done in class, like their own journal, animal matrix chart and Venn diagrams.
·         To understand how to create their own books independently on Book Creator.
A thematic unit was chosen to integrate the knowledge of living things in Oman, which will give the students the opportunities to seek information, and take ownership, from the technologies provided to them. Roessingh (2014) article, Grandma’s Soup, explains the importance of thematic instruction in the classroom for language learners and she claims that these thematic instructions provide engaging and motivational tasks for the learners to have a chance to collaborate and think critically on projects, and thus leading to English language proficiency.  These meaningful tasks will utilize the technological tools provided which will “provide scaffolding for students with limited English proficiency to demonstrate concepts, connect meaning, and add relevance, depth, and texture to a topic of study” (Zainuddin, Yahya, Morales-Jones, & Whelan-Ariza, 2011, p. 358).

Assessments of this thematic unit will be based on both formative and summative assessments. A rubric will be created for the learners based on their learning outcomes and will  consist of students’ organizational charts for classifications, their journals, students paired work, and their final project of the technology based presentation. 

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